Have you been considering which synth is right for you? Can’t make your mind up which brand would be the best purchase for you?  

Yamaha are certainly a name that you will have come across in your research, but why does the world largest manufacturer of musical instruments have a name synonymous with Synthesizer music? Let’s look at their legacy in the land of synths!

The Foundation Years (1970s)

Early Innovations

In 1974, Yamaha made their first bold step into the synthesizer market with the SY-1. This instrument brought several groundbreaking features:

  • The first velocity-sensitive keyboard in a synthesizer.
  • Pioneering aftertouch sensitivity.
  • Unique "Attack Bend" feature that created subtle pitch and timbral changes
    Various preset envelope shapes for quick sound design.

The Dream Machine

Around the same time, Yamaha was developing what would become a legendary instrument: the GX-1 "Dream Machine." This behemoth was revolutionary because:

  • It was arguably the first true polyphonic synthesizer.
  • Featured multiple keyboard layers with different sounds.
  • Included a built-in speaker system.
  • Was used by iconic artists like Keith Emerson, Stevie Wonder, and ABBA's Benny Andersson.

The CS Series

In 1977, Yamaha released the CS-80, which many consider one of the greatest analogue synthesizers ever made. Its innovations included:

  • Dual 8-note polyphony layers (16 voices total).
  • Individual pressure sensitivity per key.
  • A ribbon controller for expressive control.
  • Four analogue memory locations.
  • Distinctive voice architecture that created lush, expressive sounds.

The Digital Revolution (1980s)

The GS Series

Yamaha's journey into digital synthesis began with the GS1 and GS2 in 1981. These instruments:

  • Were the first to use FM (Frequency Modulation) synthesis.
  • Offered unprecedented accuracy in recreating acoustic instrument sounds.
  • Provided high-quality piano sounds that were revolutionary for the time.

The DX Legacy

1983 marked a watershed moment with the release of the DX7:

  • Became the best-selling synthesizer of all time.
  • Introduced affordable FM synthesis to the masses.
  • Featured 16-note polyphony.
  • Included velocity and aftertouch sensitivity.
  • Established many UI conventions still used today.
  • Created signature sounds heard on countless hit records.

The DX series expanded with various models:

  • DX9: A more affordable 4-operator FM synth.
  • DX5: Dual DX7 engines in one keyboard.
  • DX1: The flagship with improved DACs and wooden keys.
  • TX7: A rack-mount version for studio use.

The Modern Era (1990s-Present)

The SY Series

The SY77 (1989) and SY99 (1991) combined:

  • Advanced FM synthesis.
  • Sample playback (AWM2).
  • Vector synthesis.
  • Sophisticated modulation options.

Physical Modelling

In 1994, Yamaha released the groundbreaking VL1:

  • First commercial physical modelling synthesizer.
  • Incredibly expressive wind and string simulations.
  • Breath controller support for realistic performance.
  • Set new standards for electronic instrument realism.

The EX Platform

The EX5 (1998) represented a synthesis technology summit:

  • Combined multiple synthesis types: 
    -  Advanced FM.
    -  AWM2 sample playback.
    -  Virtual analogue.
    -  Physical modelling.
    -  FDSP (Formulated Digital Signal Processing)
  • Included a powerful effects processor.
  • Featured extensive real-time control.
  • Offered sampling capabilities.

The MOTIF Era

The MOTIF series (2001-2016) became Yamaha's flagship workstation line:

  • Extensive sample-based sound library.
  • Powerful synthesis engine.
  • Integrated sampling.
  • Comprehensive sequencing.
  • Plugin board expansion capability.

Elevate your expression: MONTAGE M

For synthesists, keyboardists and pianists, MONTAGE M inspires new sound exploration with expressive control for making music.

  • Improved AWM2 Engine offering an incredible 128 Elements per part and Expanded Articulation (XA).
  • Advanced FM-X Engine featuring FM-X Smart Morph.
  • New AN-X Virtual Analog Sound Engine with AN-X Smart Morph.
  • Up to 400 notes polyphony across its 3 engines.
  • Expanded Softsynth Plugin (ESP).
  • New GEX action with Polyphonic aftertouch (Montage M8X only).
  • New Sub display and navigation features.

Check out our range


What Makes Yamaha Synths Special?

Sound Creation Philosophy

Yamaha has consistently focused on:

  • High-quality sound generation.
  • Expressive playability.
  • Professional reliability.
  • Innovation in synthesis methods.
  • Integration of multiple technologies.

Key Features Across Lines

.Common threads in Yamaha's approach include:

  1. Keyboard Technology 
    -  Industry-leading key action.
    -  Sophisticated velocity response.
    -  Expressive aftertouch implementation.
  2. Sound Engine Development 
    -  Continuous FM synthesis refinement.
    -  High-quality sample playback.
    -  Multiple synthesis methods in one instrument.
  3. Professional Integration 
    -  Robust MIDI implementation.
    -  Studio-quality audio.
    -  Comprehensive computer connectivity

Choosing Your First Yamaha Synth

Consider Your Needs.

  1. For Beginners 
    -  Look for models with intuitive interfaces.
    -  Consider preset-focused instruments.
    -  Start with basic sound editing features.
  2. For Performers 
    -  Focus on quick sound access.
    -  Consider keyboard action quality.
    -  Look for reliable build quality.
  3. For Sound Designers 
    -  Consider deeper editing capabilities.
    -  Look for multiple synthesis types.
    -  Focus on real-time control options.

Modern Options

Today's Yamaha lineup offers something for everyone:

  • Entry-level digital keyboards with basic synthesis.
  • Mid-range workstations with comprehensive features.
  • Professional instruments with cutting-edge technology.
  • Software versions of classic instruments.


Remember, Yamaha's long history in synthesis means even their entry-level instruments benefit from decades of innovation. Whether you're drawn to classic FM sounds or modern hybrid synthesis, there's a Yamaha synthesizer that can help you achieve your musical goals.